What is the function of brackets in writing?

Brackets serve a specific purpose in writing, particularly when it comes to the inclusion of additional information within a quotation. When you need to clarify, add context, or modify a quote to fit grammatically into your writing, brackets are used to insert your own words or explanations. This can help to ensure that the reader understands precisely what is being referred to in the original text, especially if the quote might otherwise be confusing or vague on its own.

For instance, if you were quoting someone who said, “He won the award,” and you wanted to clarify who “he” is, you could write, “He [John Doe] won the award.” This use of brackets allows for smooth reading while maintaining the integrity of the original statement.

In contrast, options that relate to separating unrelated items, creating pauses for emphasis, or linking compound sentences do not accurately represent the function of brackets. Each of these actions typically employs different punctuation marks, such as commas, semicolons, or dashes, which serve distinct grammatical purposes. Thus, understanding the role of brackets enhances clarity and accuracy in written communication.